Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Treatment in Reston, VA

What is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)?

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder affecting women of childbearing age. It leads to hormonal imbalances and metabolic issues that can disrupt everyday life and reproductive health.

One of the most frequent symptoms of PCOS is irregular periods, often characterized by infrequent or prolonged menstrual cycles. Women with PCOS may also experience multiple fluid-filled sacs (follicles) on their ovaries, which can interfere with ovulation. This means the egg may not develop properly or be released as expected, making it harder to conceive.

Additionally, PCOS is associated with elevated levels of male hormones (androgens), which can contribute to symptoms like excess hair growth, acne, and thinning scalp hair. As a result, PCOS is a leading cause of infertility, affecting about 1 in 10 women of reproductive age. The good news? PCOS is treatable. With the right care, you can manage your symptoms and restore hormonal balance.

Struggling with irregular periods, acne, or unwanted hair growth? You’re not alone. At Capital Women’s Care in Reston, VA, Dr. Charbel Awad provides expert diagnosis and personalized treatment for PCOS. Call 571-500-2273 to schedule your appointment today.

How Do I Know If I Have PCOS?

PCOS can be diagnosed at various life stages, often around the time a woman starts menstruating. Although its exact cause remains unclear, factors like genetics, hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are believed to contribute.

Common Symptoms of PCOS:

  • Irregular periods: Missed, infrequent, or unusually frequent periods (e.g., every 21 days or more often).
  • Excess hair growth or acne: Caused by elevated androgen levels, often referred to as male hormones.
  • Weight gain or difficulty losing weight: Hormonal imbalances can make weight management challenging.
  • Thinning hair on the scalp: Some women experience hair loss similar to male-pattern baldness.
  • Skin changes: Darkened skin (e.g., on the neck, groin, or under the breasts) and skin tags.

If you notice these symptoms, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider to explore the possibility of PCOS.

How is PCOS Diagnosed?

Diagnosing PCOS involves a combination of evaluations, including physical exams, imaging, and lab tests. Your provider may perform the following:

  • Physical exam: Measurement of blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), waist size, and evaluation of skin changes or excessive hair growth.
  • Pelvic exam: To check for abnormalities or growths.
  • Pelvic ultrasound: Uses sound waves to visualize ovarian cysts and evaluate ovary size.
  • Blood tests: To measure hormone levels, including androgens, and check for other conditions that mimic PCOS symptoms.

What Are the Treatment Options for PCOS?

Managing PCOS is highly individualized, with treatments designed to address specific symptoms and personal goals, including family planning. Common treatments include:

1. Hormonal Birth Control

If you’re not planning to conceive, birth control pills, patches, vaginal rings, or hormonal IUDs can regulate your menstrual cycle, reduce acne, and manage excess hair growth.

2. Anti-Androgen Medications

Medications that block androgen effects can help reduce excess hair growth, acne, and scalp hair loss.

3. Type 2 Diabetes Medications

For women with insulin resistance, metformin (commonly used for type 2 diabetes) can improve insulin sensitivity, regulate blood sugar, and support ovulation.

4. Ovulation-Stimulating Medications

If you’re trying to conceive, medications like clomiphene can stimulate ovulation. Your doctor will guide you on the best option based on your fertility goals.

Additional Considerations:

Treatment plans often incorporate lifestyle changes like maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise, and a balanced diet to improve insulin sensitivity and overall hormone regulation. Your provider will collaborate with you to develop a personalized care plan.

Schedule a PCOS Consultation in Reston, VA

PCOS can affect your hormones, fertility, and quality of life—but it’s manageable with the right care. Dr. Charbel Awad and the team at Capital Women’s Care in Reston, VA are here to support your long-term health. Call 571-500-2273 to take the first step toward feeling your best.