Uterine Fibroid Treatment in Reston, VA

What Are Uterine Fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are benign (non-cancerous) growths that form in the muscular tissues of the uterus. While fibroids are not life-threatening, they can cause significant symptoms, including:

  • Heavy menstrual bleeding
  • Chronic pelvic pain
  • Bloating
  • Fertility issues

Fibroids are extremely common, affecting up to 80% of women by age 50, although not all women experience symptoms. For those who do not, untreated fibroids can grow over time, leading to more severe symptoms.

Struggling with heavy periods or pelvic pain? You’re not alone. At Capital Women’s Care, Dr. Charbel Awad provides expert evaluation and treatment for uterine fibroids in Reston, VA. Call 571-500-2273 to schedule your personalized consultation today.

What Causes Uterine Fibroids?

The exact cause of uterine fibroids is unknown, but factors believed to play a role include:

  • Hormonal Imbalances: Estrogen and progesterone fluctuations may stimulate fibroid growth.
  • Genetics: A family history of fibroids increases your risk.

Unfortunately, these factors are largely beyond individual control.

Who Is at Risk for Uterine Fibroids?

Several factors can increase a woman’s risk of developing uterine fibroids, including:

  1. Age: Most commonly diagnosed between ages 30 and 40.
  2. Weight: Obesity raises the likelihood of developing fibroids.
  3. Ethnicity: African-American women are more likely to experience fibroids than women of other ethnicities.
  4. Diet: High red meat consumption may increase risk, while leafy greens and fruits can help lower it.

What Are the Symptoms of Uterine Fibroids?

Common symptoms of fibroids include:

  • Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
  • Recurring pelvic pain, often mistaken for menstrual cramps
  • Bloating in the lower abdomen
  • Frequent or sudden urge to urinate
  • Pain during intercourse
  • Lower back pain
  • Fertility problems or pregnancy complications

Types of Uterine Fibroids

Fibroids can develop in different parts of the uterus, and their location determines the type:

  1. Pedunculated Fibroids: Grow on a stem-like structure attached to the uterus.
  2. Subserosal Fibroids: Develop along the outer wall of the uterus.
  3. Intramural Fibroids: The most common type, growing within the uterine wall.
  4. Submucosal Fibroids: Develop within the uterine wall’s submucosal layer and may impact the uterine cavity.

How Are Uterine Fibroids Diagnosed?

Uterine fibroids are often discovered during a routine gynecological exam, as recommended annually by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). If fibroids are suspected, diagnostic imaging such as an ultrasound or pelvic MRI may be used to confirm their presence and assess their size and location.

Treatment Options for Uterine Fibroids

Not all fibroids require treatment, especially if they don’t cause significant symptoms. However, women experiencing discomfort or complications may benefit from a variety of treatment options, including:

  • Medications: Hormonal treatments to shrink fibroids or manage symptoms.
  • Minimally Invasive Procedures: Options like uterine fibroid embolization (UFE) or endometrial ablation to reduce symptoms without major surgery.
  • Surgical Interventions:
    • Myomectomy: Removes fibroids while preserving the uterus.
    • Hysterectomy: Complete removal of the uterus, often recommended for severe cases.

Schedule a Uterine Fibroid Consultation in Reston, VA

Don’t let uterine fibroids disrupt your life. Trust Dr. Charbel Awad and the team at Capital Women’s Care in Reston, VA, for compassionate, advanced care. Call 571-500-2273 to book your appointment and explore your treatment options today.